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UPSC CSE Mains 2021 — Economy Questions with Answers

All 6 Economy previous-year questions from UPSC CSE Mains 2021, each with the correct answer and a full explanation. Practise them as a free, timed mock test with instant scoring.

1. Q1.Growth & Planning

   Explain the difference between the computing methodology of India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) before the year 2015 and after the year 2015.

2. Q2.Public Finance

   Distinguish between Capital Budget and Revenue Budget. Explain the components of both these Budgets.

3. Q3.Growth & Planning

   Do you agree that the Indian economy has recently experienced V-shaped recovery? Give reasons in support of your answer.

4. Q4.Infrastructure & Investment

   "Investment in infrastructure is essential for more rapid and inclusive economic growth." Discuss in the light of India's experience.

5. Q5.Growth & Planning

   What are the salient features of the National Food Security Act, 2013? How has the Food Security Bill helped in eliminating hunger and malnutrition in India?

6. Q6.Growth & Planning

   Analyse the multidimensional challenges posed by external state and non-state actors to the internal security of India. Also discuss measures required to be taken to combat these threats.