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BPSC 2024Science & Technology Questions with Answers

All 31 Science & Technology previous-year questions from BPSC 2024, each with the correct answer and a full explanation. Practise them as a free, timed mock test with instant scoring.

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  1. Q1.Space Missions

    What is the primary objective of the Lunar Trailblazer mission?

    • a)To detect and map water on the Moon's surface
    • b)To create a 3D model of the entire Moon
    • c)To test new lunar rovers
    • d)More than one of the above
  2. Q2.Space Missions

    What is true of the GSLV-F15 mission by ISRO?

    • a)It carried the NVS-02 satellite
    • b)It marked ISRO's 101st launch from Sriharikota
    • c)It marked ISRO's 100th launch from Sriharikota
    • d)More than one of the above
  3. Q3.Science Policy

    Which of the following was NOT the outcome of Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 2020?

    • a)One nation, one subscription
    • b)Research and Innovation Excellence Frameworks (RIEF)
    • c)Atal Innovation Mission
    • d)More than one of the above
  4. Q4.Physics — Force & Friction

    We apply a force of 200 Newtons on a wooden Box and push it on the floor at constant velocity. The marginal friction force will be :

    • a)100 Newtons
    • b)200 Newtons
    • c)300 Newtons
    • d)400 Newtons
  5. Q5.Physics — Laws of Motion

    A truck starts from rest down a hill with a constant acceleration. It achieves 400 meters in 20 seconds. If the weight of the truck is 7 tons then what will be the force acting on it?

    • a)11000 Newtons
    • b)12000 Newtons
    • c)13000 Newtons
    • d)14000 Newtons
  6. Q6.Physics — Energy

    Energy consumed in a home is 250 units then the total energy in Joule will be :

    • a)9×10^5
    • b)8×10^6
    • c)9×10^8
    • d)10^5
  7. Q7.Physics — Sound

    In which medium, the speed of sound is maximum?

    • a)Steel
    • b)Water
    • c)Air
    • d)Hydrogen
  8. Q8.Physics — Energy

    The potential energy of a freely falling body continuously decreases.

    • a)The principle of conservation of energy is violated
    • b)The principle of conservation of energy is not violated
    • c)Gravitational force is violated
    • d)Gravitational force is not violated
  9. Q9.Physics — Work & Energy

    A pair of Oxen exerts a force of 140 newton while ploughing the field. The field ploughed is 15 meter long. The work done in ploughing the length of the field is :

    • a)1900 Joule
    • b)2000 Joule
    • c)2100 Joule
    • d)2200 Joule
  10. Q10.Physics — Optics

    The focal distance of a plane mirror is

    • a)+1 cm
    • b)−1 cm
    • c)2 cm
    • d)Infinity
  11. Q11.Physics — Electricity

    Which term in the following does not denote the electric power in electric circuit?

    • a)I^2R
    • b)IR^2
    • c)VI
    • d)V^2/R
  12. Q12.Physics — Electricity

    In short circuit, the value of electric current in a time circuit :

    • a)Very low
    • b)Do not change
    • c)Increases very high
    • d)Continuously changing
  13. Q13.Physics — Electricity

    What is the device to protect equipments from the electric shock?

    • a)Fuse
    • b)Generator
    • c)Motor
    • d)Current controller
  14. Q14.Chemistry — Acids & Bases

    pH value of 0.1 N HCl solution is approximately:

    • a)1.0
    • b)11.0
    • c)10
    • d)2.0
  15. Q15.Chemistry — Compounds

    Which Compound is known as night glowing pigment from below?

    • a)Europium dopped strontium aluminate
    • b)Copper Sulphide dopped zinc oxide
    • c)Barium sulphate dopped copper carbonate
    • d)Boron oxide dopped copper sulphate
  16. Q16.Chemistry — Materials

    Which Material is used for smart film?

    • a)Indium tin oxide
    • b)Calcium carbonate
    • c)Zinc chloride
    • d)Silica
  17. Q17.Chemistry — Applied

    Which metal compound is used for treatment of carcinoma?

    • a)Platinum
    • b)Chromium
    • c)Iron
    • d)Chlorine
  18. Q18.Chemistry — Applied

    Which compound is used in contraceptive pills?

    • a)Cholecalciferol
    • b)Levonorgestrel
    • c)Vanlaflexine
    • d)Cetrizine
  19. Q19.Chemistry — Metals

    Why oil is not stored in galvanized iron pot?

    • a)It produce toxic compound
    • b)It reduced quality of oil
    • c)Corrosion observed
    • d)All of above
  20. Q20.Chemistry — Fuels

    Which compound is used for increase of octane rating?

    • a)Trimethyl hexane
    • b)Tetramethyl Oxide
    • c)Tetraethyllead
    • d)Triethyl toluene
  21. Q21.Chemistry — Polymers

    Full form of PHBV biodegradable polymer :

    • a)Polyhydroxy butyl vaniline
    • b)Poly hydroxy butane veratric acid
    • c)Poly (3 - Hydroxy butyrate-co-3 hydroxy valerate)
    • d)Poly hydroxy butyric acid veratric acid
  22. Q22.Biology — Human Physiology

    Hormones are secreted by :

    • a)Sebaceous glands
    • b)Reproductive glands
    • c)Exocrine glands
    • d)Endocrine glands
  23. Q23.Biology — Microbiology

    Which one of the following term characterizes the interaction between herpes simplex virus and a human?

    • a)Parasitism
    • b)Symbiosis
    • c)Endosymbiosis
    • d)Endoparasitism
  24. Q24.Biology — Immunology

    Which class of immunoglobulin is the first to be produced in response to an infection?

    • a)IgG
    • b)IgA
    • c)IgM
    • d)IgE
  25. Q25.Biology — Cell Biology

    The biological membranes are composed of :

    • a)Lipids and proteins in varying combinations which are specific to each species, cell type and organelle
    • b)Lipids only
    • c)Proteins only
    • d)None of the above
  26. Q26.Biology — Molecular Biology

    Which of the following is a non-sense codon?

    • a)UAA
    • b)AUG
    • c)UUU
    • d)UGC
  27. Q27.Agriculture

    Which of the following is a Kharif crop?

    • a)Sugarcane
    • b)Barley
    • c)Gram
    • d)Wheat
  28. Q28.Biology — Plant Physiology

    Xylem in plants is responsible for following function :

    • a)Transport of water and dissolved minerals
    • b)Transport of foods
    • c)Transport of oxygen and other gases
    • d)Transport of essential amino acids
  29. Q29.Biology — Plant Taxonomy

    Who was first to use the characteristics of vascular tissues in the classification of plants?

    • a)Engler and Prantl
    • b)Bentham and Hooker
    • c)A P de Condolle
    • d)More than one of the above
  30. Q30.Biology — Botany

    The part which we eat in Mango is :

    • a)Epicarp
    • b)Mesocarp
    • c)Endocarp
    • d)None of the above
  31. Q31.Biology — Plant Ecology

    In mycorrhizal association, the advantage of plant is :

    • a)Protection
    • b)Food
    • c)(A) and (B) both
    • d)Increased mineral absorption and diseases protection

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