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BPSC 2024Modern India (mid-19th century onwards) Questions with Answers

All 20 Modern India (mid-19th century onwards) previous-year questions from BPSC 2024, each with the correct answer and a full explanation. Practise them as a free, timed mock test with instant scoring.

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  1. Q1.Indian National Movement

    Which Indian leader for the first time used the 'safety-valve theory' to attack the Moderates in the Congress?

    • a)Bipin Chandra Pal
    • b)Lala Lajpat Rai
    • c)Bal Gangadhar Tilak
    • d)Dadabhai Naoroji
  2. Q2.Revolutionary Movement

    At which Viceroy was a bomb thrown on the occasion of his state entry into Delhi?

    • a)Lord Curzon
    • b)Lord Minto
    • c)Lord Hardinge
    • d)Lord Wavell
  3. Q3.Modern India Personalities

    Who got an opportunity to become Professor of Indian Philosophy in the University of California in 1911?

    • a)Sohan Singh Bhakna
    • b)Virendranath Chattopadhyay
    • c)Har Dayal
    • d)Shyamji Krishna Varma
  4. Q4.Communalism

    Name the Principal of M.A.O. College, Aligarh, who encouraged Muslim Communalism in the last decades of the 19th Century?

    • a)Dunlop Smith
    • b)Minto
    • c)William Morris
    • d)Theodore Beck
  5. Q5.Indian National Movement

    'The Young India', a Nationalist paper, was started by

    • a)Annie Besant
    • b)Mahatma Gandhi
    • c)Bal Gangadhar Tilak
    • d)Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
  6. Q6.Indian National Movement

    Which Commission accentuated the discontent in all the political groups and parties for not associating any Indian member in it?

    • a)Welby Commission
    • b)Cripps Mission
    • c)Simon Commission
    • d)Cabinet Mission
  7. Q7.Indian National Movement

    Who assumed the command of the Indian National Army and gave famous battle cry, 'Chalo Delhi'?

    • a)Rash Behari Bose
    • b)Mohan Singh
    • c)Shah Nawaz Khan
    • d)Subhash Chandra Bose
  8. Q8.Indian National Movement

    "We shall either free India or die in the attempt …" who said it?

    • a)Jawaharlal Nehru
    • b)Mahatma Gandhi
    • c)Abul Kalam Azad
    • d)V.D. Savarkar
  9. Q9.Indian National Movement

    Who raised the cry "Divide and Quit"?

    • a)M.A. Ansari
    • b)M.A. Jinnah
    • c)Jawaharlal Nehru
    • d)Muhammad Iqbal
  10. Q10.Indian Independence Act, 1947

    Which Act provided for the partition of India into two new dominions - India and Pakistan?

    • a)Govt. of India Act, 1919
    • b)Govt. of India Act, 1935
    • c)Indian Independence Act, 1947
    • d)None of the above
  11. Q11.Bihar's Role in Freedom Struggle

    Which Congress leader visited Bihar in 1918 in order to strengthen the activities of Home Rule League?

    • a)B.G. Tilak
    • b)Annie Besant
    • c)Mahatma Gandhi
    • d)M.A. Ansari
  12. Q12.Champaran Satyagraha 1917

    Champaran Agrarian Committee was appointed in agreement between :

    • a)Indian Government and Gandhiji
    • b)Indian Government and Raj Kumar Shukla
    • c)Indian Government and Rajendra Prasad
    • d)Indian Government and Anugraha Narayan Singh
  13. Q13.Bihar's Role in Freedom Struggle

    Who was the prominent leader of Kisan Sabha movement in Bihar?

    • a)Raj Kumar Shukla
    • b)Sahajanand Saraswati
    • c)Acharya Narendra Dev
    • d)Baba Ram Chandra
  14. Q14.Quit India 1942 — Bihar's role

    Who was murdered while hoisting the national flag under the area of Bikram Police Station?

    • a)Raghunath Singh of Gorakhari
    • b)Ram Narain of Bikrampur
    • c)Satyendra of Gorakhari
    • d)None of the above
  15. Q15.Bihar's Role in Freedom Struggle

    Who became Chief Minister of Bihar in March 1939?

    • a)Anugraha Narain Singh
    • b)Rajendra Prasad
    • c)Shri Krishna Singh
    • d)None of the above
  16. Q16.Social & Political Reformers

    Which one of the following is not correctly matched? (Person - Associated with)

    • a)James Augustus Hicky - Calcutta Chronicle
    • b)Dayananda Saraswati - Satyarth Prakash
    • c)Ramaswamy Naicker - Justice Party
    • d)Jyotirao Phule - Satyashodhak Samaj
  17. Q17.Indian National Movement

    Which of the following statements about Subhas Chandra Bose are correct? 1) He was elected President of the Indian National Congress at Tripuri session of 1938 A.D. 2) He escaped from home internment in January 1941 A.D. 3) On October 21st 1943 A.D. he constituted the Provisional Government of India in Singapore.

    • a)Only 1 and 2
    • b)Only 2 and 3
    • c)Only 1 and 3
    • d)1, 2 and 3
  18. Q18.Early British Expansion & Conflicts

    Consider the following events of Modern Indian History - 1) Death sentence to Raja Nand Kumar 2) Treaty of Salbai 3) Battle of Wandiwash 4) Death of Tipu Sultan. Which of the following is the correct chronological order of the above events?

    • a)2-3-4-1
    • b)3-1-2-4
    • c)2-4-1-3
    • d)3-2-1-4
  19. Q19.Press in Bihar

    Among the following Newspapers of Bihar, which was the first one to get published?

    • a)Bihar Bandhu
    • b)Patna Harkara
    • c)Akhbar-E-Bihar
    • d)Bihar Herald
  20. Q20.Bihar's Role in Freedom Struggle

    Match List I with List II. List-I (Event/Organisation): a) Champaran Satyagrah b) Azad Dasta c) Individual Satyagrah in Bihar 1940 d) Kisan Sabha Bihar. List-II (Related Person): 1) Jayaprakash Narayan 2) Shyam Narayan Singh 3) Sahajanand Saraswati 4) Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

    • a)a-4 b-2 c-3 d-1
    • b)a-2 b-3 c-1 d-4
    • c)a-1 b-4 c-3 d-2
    • d)a-4 b-1 c-2 d-3

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